Contact Center Glossary

Occupancy Rate

What is Occupancy Rate?

Occupancy rate is a call center metric that measures the percentage of an agent’s time spent handling calls or performing after-call work compared to their total available time. It helps gauge how efficiently agents are being utilized.

Why Occupancy Rate Matters

– Indicates agent productivity and efficiency
– Helps balance workloads and prevent burnout
– Affects staffing, scheduling, and service levels

How to Calculate Occupancy Rate

Occupancy Rate = (Talk Time + After-Call Work Time) / (Total Logged-In Time – Break Time) × 100

A high occupancy rate indicates agents are spending more time handling customer interactions, while a low rate suggests underutilization.

Ideal Occupancy Rate for Call Centers

An optimal occupancy rate typically ranges between 75% and 85%. Anything above 90% may indicate agent burnout, while below 70% may reflect overstaffing or low call volume.

Types of Occupancy Metrics

Agent-Level Occupancy

Tracks occupancy for individual agents, useful for performance reviews.

Team-Level Occupancy

Averages occupancy across teams or shifts to assess overall efficiency.

Channel-Specific Occupancy

Breaks down occupancy by voice, chat, or email support channels.

How to Improve Occupancy Rate

– Forecast call volume accurately
– Implement dynamic scheduling and shift adjustments
– Cross-train agents for multichannel support
– Use real-time monitoring and analytics tools

Related Topics for Further Reading

– AHT (Average Handle Time)
– Idle Time
– Schedule Adherence
– Real-Time Monitoring
– Workforce Management (WFM)

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